Composers

Title::Composers
Date of Issue:17.07.2013
Author:Djumic/Dosenovic
Type edition:commemorative
Printing techniques:multicolour offset
Sheet:8+1
Paper:muflep 100g
Printing House:Forum, Novi Sad

SHEET  SHEET  CANCELLATION

Motive:Richard Wagner
Catalogue no.:595
Perforation:13 3/4
Face value:1,50 BAM
Quantity:20 000

Motive:Giuseppe Verdi
Catalogue no.:594
Perforation:13 3/4
Face value:1,50 BAM
Quantity:20 000

Richard Wagner was born in Leipzig on 22 May in 1813. the ninth child of the police officer, who died of typhus six months after the birth of Richard. The famous German composer, conductor, essayist, reformer of opera, and great music theorist. Wagner's personality is of crucial importance for the history of music. As one of the biggest artists in the field of opera in his works he laid the foundation of classical music of 20th century, especially in "Tristan and Isolde". The emphasis is on the use of leitmotifs. In his essays on the theory set "overall art" theory according to which musical drama the most perfect form of artistic expression. In Zurich created his works: Die Kunst und die Revolution (1849), Das Kunstwerk der Zukunft (1850), Oper und Drama (1851) and Eine Mitteilung an meine Freunste (in 1852).
He passed away in 1883 in Venice. His operas, writings, politics, beliefs and unorthodox lifestyle made him a controversial figure during his lifetime. We are still discussing the extent to which Wagner's views might influence the development of Nazi thought.
Giuseppe Verdi was born on 10th of October in 1813 in a village near Parma. He is the greatest composer of ripe Italian bel canto (Bel Canto). Already in its eleventh year he became organist at the local church.
Своју музичку дјелатност почео је као пијанист, композитор и диригент мјесног Филхармонијског друштва у Бусету. Студирао је у Милану. Надовезује се на Россинија, Донизеттија и Беллинија, али очитује стваралачку индивидуалност. Међународну репутацију стекао је опером „Набуко“. Настојао је ускладити традиционалну талијански „музичку оперу“ с драмским текстом те придаје све већу важност литерарној вриједности либрета. Врхунац достиже операма „Риголето“, „Трубадур“ и „Травиата“. Свој други врхунац достигао је 1871. опером „Аида“. Верди је умро у Милану у којем је дуго година живио и радио.
Author: Nebojsa Djumic and МА Bozidar Dosenovic

Publisher: Poste Srpske a.d. Banjaluka